Tuesday, March 29, 2011

how to budget personal finances


Blogger Andrew Trench recently presented a theory on the threshold of when Internet penetration starts to matter, writing:


Social networks have also been given plenty of credit for the revolution unfolding in Egypt.


So I went and had a look at the numbers over on www.internetworldstats.com to see what they could tell us about these two scenarios. Well, fascinatingly, both Egypt and Tunisia have seen a massive growth in internet users and internet penetration over the last 10 years.

Both have now got internet penetration of over 20% and in Tunisia's case it was as high as 34%.


While it is clearly simplistic to over-state this factor and there must be many more drivers contributing to such a rapid political uprising, it is obviously a factor as evidenced by the Egyptian regime pulling the plug on the country's internet access to try and block the rising tide of revolt.


My back-of-napkin theory is this: that a rapid increase in internet penetration in a repressive regime does play an important role as it provides an unfettered channel of communication allowing disaffected citizens to share views - and more importantly - to rapidly organise and mobilise.


If Egypt and Tunisia are valid case studies, it looks like internet penetration of around 20% is the mark.


Geopolitics & Macroeconomics adds:


Internet penetration: Social networking sites were critical to sustaining the momentum in the recent protests. The internet penetration in Egypt is 16%. In Libya, it is a meagre 5% [1]. The unrest in Libya has thus far remained concentrated in regions that are geographically distant from the seat of ‘real' power (see more on this below). The dependence of momentum on internet communication is far greater in Libya than in Egypt where protests began in Cairo itself.


Taking the conversation to Pakistan, Sabene Saigol writes, on BrandRepublic:


Perhaps one reason for this is that we're still not that used to communicating via the ‘net - maybe we need greater broadband and internet penetration. Personally I think it is more to do with culture - while Pakistani internet users are savvy to using social media to connect with friends, I feel they have not yet ‘crossed over' to seeing SM as a means for professional communications - or even wider social communications that go beyond their immediate circle. Yes, there are no doubt savvy people - both within marketing and tech circles, and outside - however, these people are likely a tiny proportion of the total number of ‘net and social media users.






Another day, another honking big funding for another online start-up (and yet another broken embargo too!).


It’s like Groundhog Day in Silicon Valley as usual.


Today, Cambridge, Mass.-based HubSpot wins tech’s version of the lottery, grabbing $32 million from Sequoia Capital, Google Ventures and also Salesforce.com.


It is unclear what the valuation for HubSpot is now, although it is likely high given it has raised $65 million now.


HubSpot makes marketing software for businesses, who use it to find prospects and generate leads, along with tools to analyze the process. It claims it has “4,000 customers, over 50 percent market share, five million leads managed, and 70 million page views tracked monthly.”


The Series D financing included HubSpot’s existing venture investors–General Catalyst Partners, Matrix Partners, and Scale Venture Partners–and part of it will be used to cash out existing shareholders. In previous rounds, the start-up has raised $33 million.


Here is the official press release:


Sequoia, Google Ventures, and Salesforce.com Invest $32 Million in HubSpot

Marketing Software Company Attracts New Strategic Investors


CAMBRIDGE, MA–(Marketwire – March 8, 2011)–Today, for the first time ever, Sequoia Capital, Google Ventures and Salesforce.com all invested together in one company, providing HubSpot with a Series D round of financing through a $32 million investment. HubSpot provides all-in-one marketing software used by over 4,000 businesses to get found by more prospects, convert them into leads and sales, and analyze the entire marketing process.


“The fundamental way that people shop, learn, and buy has changed radically in the last few years. HubSpot helps transform the way businesses market from outbound marketing (cold calls, email blasts, and direct mail) to inbound marketing (Google, blogs, social media, mobile, etc.),” said Brian Halligan, co-founder and CEO of HubSpot.


Sequoia Capital has a long history of partnering with founders to help them build long-term, multi-billion dollar companies, including Google, LinkedIn, AdMob, YouTube, Yahoo!, Apple, and Oracle. “We back companies that are transforming their industries,” said Jim Goetz, General Partner at Sequoia Capital. “HubSpot is the emerging category leader in the SaaS marketing sector. Their customer base exceeds that of all the other relevant marketing software companies combined, including Eloqua, Marketo, Genius, and Manticore.”


“Today, every company needs to succeed in search, social, sales, and marketing–I can’t think of a more powerful trifecta than Google, Salesforce.com, and HubSpot. With 4,000 customers, HubSpot is already a clear marketing leader–now, with this new infusion of capital and recognition by Google’s venture arm and Salesforce.com, HubSpot has a great opportunity to separate itself from the pack and become the leading marketing platform in the small and medium business space,” said Brent Leary, co-founder of CRM Essentials.


Google Ventures Partner, Rich Miner (formerly co-founder of Android) said, “We agree with HubSpot’s belief that search engines, social media, and mobile devices have fundamentally changed how businesses should market themselves. We’re thrilled to support their efforts to help thousands of small and medium businesses reach potential customers.”


Dharmesh Shah, co-founder and CTO of HubSpot commented, “We founded the company based on a simple premise: Businesses want an easy-to-use, complete and integrated marketing platform that helps them get more leads and customers. We plan to use this new capital to further invest in this ambitious vision and further our existing lead in the marketing software category.”







Surface Encounters

Manny Malhotra of Vancouver Canucks to undergo eye surgery in New York


Manny Malhotra of the Vancouver Canucks, who suffered a serious eye injury when he was struck by an errant puck earlier this month, is set to undergo surgery aimed at saving his eye and his vision on Tuesday.


Surface Encounters

PS3 Jailbreak: Hotz strikes back PlayStation 3 <b>News</b> - Page 1 <b>...</b>

Read our PlayStation 3 news of PS3 Jailbreak: Hotz strikes back.


Surface Encounters

The Truth About Twitter: It&#39;s The Evening <b>News</b>

Twitter is a media platform, not a social network.


Surface Encounters

Dirty Percent




It’s not hard to make the case that Apple’s new in-app subscription system offers numerous benefits to users, developers, and publishers. But whatever those benefits, they stem from the mere existence of these new subscription APIs. What’s controversial is the size of Apple’s cut: 30 percent.



No one is arguing that Apple shouldn’t get some cut of in-app purchases that go through iTunes. And, if Apple were taking a substantially smaller cut, there would be substantially fewer people objecting to Apple’s rules (that subscription-based publishing apps must use the system; that they can’t link to their external sign-up web page from within the app; and that they must offer in-app subscribers the same prices available outside the app).



The reasonable arguments against Apple’s policies seem to be:




  • Apple should be taking less, perhaps far less, than 30 percent.


  • Apple should not require subscription-based apps to use the in-app subscription APIs. If it’s a good deal for publishers, they’ll choose to use the system on their own.


  • Apple should not require price-matching from subscription offers outside the app. Publishers should be allowed to charge iOS users more money to cover Apple’s cut.


  • Apple should consider business models that simply can’t afford a 70/30 revenue split.




Let’s consider these in reverse order.



Apple Should Consider Business Models That Can’t Afford a 70/30 Revenue Split



Apple doesn’t give a damn about companies with business models that can’t afford a 70/30 split. Apple’s running a competitive business; competition is cold and hard. And who exactly can’t afford a 70/30 split? Middlemen. It’s not that Apple is opposed to middlemen — it’s that Apple wants to be the middleman. It’s difficult to expect them to be sympathetic to the plights of other middlemen.



Some of these apps and services that are left out might be ones that iOS users enjoy, though. This is the leading argument for how this new policy will in fact hurt users, and, as a result, Apple itself: it’ll drive good apps off the platform. Frequently mentioned examples: Netflix and Kindle. For all we know, though, Netflix may well be fine with this policy. Apple would only get a 30 percent cut of new subscriptions that go through the Netflix iOS app, and that might be a bounty Netflix can live with in exchange for more subscribers. Keep in mind, too, that Netflix and Apple seemingly get along well enough that Netflix is built into the Apple TV system software.



Kindle, and e-book platforms in general, are a different case. For one thing, Kindle doesn’t use subscriptions. Kindle offers purchases. Presumably, given Apple’s rejection of Sony’s e-book platform app last month, Apple is going to insist on the same rules for in-app purchases through apps like Kindle as they do for in-app subscriptions. If so, something’s got to give. The “agency model” through which e-books are sold requires the bookseller to give the publisher 70 percent of the sale price. So if the publisher gets 70 and Apple gets 30, that leaves a big fat nothing for Amazon, or Barnes & Noble, or Kobo, or anyone else selling books through native iOS apps — other than iBooks, of course.



But leaving aside the revenue split, there are technical limitations as well. The existing in-app purchasing system in iOS has a technical limit of 3,500 catalog items. I.e. any single app can offer no more than 3,500 items for in-app purchase. Amazon has hundreds of thousands of Kindle titles.



Something’s got to give here. I don’t know what, but there must be more news on this front coming soon. I don’t believe Apple wants to chase competing e-book platforms off the App Store.



Apple Should Not Require Price Matching



Why not allow developers and publishers to set their own prices for in-app subscriptions? One reason: Apple wants its customers to get the best price — and, to know that they’re getting the best price whenever they buy a subscription through an app. It’s a confidence in the brand thing: with Apple’s rules, users know they’re getting the best price, they know they’ll be able to unsubscribe easily, and they know their privacy is protected.



Credit card companies insist on similar rules: retailers pay a processing fee for every credit card transaction, but the credit card companies insist that these fees not be passed on to the customer. Customers pay the same price as they would if they used cash — which encourages them to use their credit card liberally. (Going further, many charge cards offer cash back on each purchase — they can do this because the cash-back percentage refunded to the customer is less than the transaction processing fee paid by the retailer.)



So the same-price rule is good for the user, and good for Apple. But Matt Drance argues that Apple could dissipate much of this subscription controversy by waiving this rule:




The requirement that IAP content be offered “at the same price
or less than it is offered outside the app,” combined with the
70/30 split, means developers must make less money off of iOS by
definition
. They can’t price their IAP content higher to offset
the commission, nor can they price their own retail content lower.



If I am interpreting this correctly, I can’t bring myself to see
it as reasonable. […] I think a great deal of this drama could
go away if Apple dropped section 11.13 while keeping section
11.14: Your prices on your store are your business; just don’t
be a jerk and advertise the difference all over ours.




And I agree with him. Yes, the same-price rule is good for users and for Apple, but waiving this rule wouldn’t be particularly bad for users or for Apple, either — and it would give publishers some freedom to experiment.



I suspect one reason Apple won’t budge is that their competitors — like Amazon — insist on best-price matching.



Apple Should Not Require Apps to Offer In-App Subscriptions



I’m sympathetic to this argument, too. “If you don’t like our terms, don’t use our subscription system.” But it has occurred to me that this entire in-app subscription debate mirrors the debate surrounding the App Store itself back in 2008 — that 30 percent was too large a cut for Apple to take, that it shouldn’t be mandatory, etc. The same way many developers wanted (and still want) a way to sell native iOS apps on their own, outside the App Store, many publishers now want a way to sell subscriptions on their own, outside the App Store.



The fact is, the App Store is an all-or-nothing affair. You play by Apple’s rules or you stick to web apps through Mobile Safari. This alternative is no different for periodical publishers than it was (and remains) for app developers in general. A lot of these demands boil down to a desire for more autonomy for native iOS app developers. Apple has never shown any interest in that.



There’s one striking difference between the subscription controversy today and the App Store controversy in 2008: with subscriptions, Apple is taking away the ability to do something that they previously allowed. There was never a supported way to install native apps for iOS before the App Store. Subscriptions sold outside the App Store, on the other hand, were allowed until last month.



Apple Should Be Taking Less, Possibly Far Less, Than 30 Percent



Another difference between the App Store itself and in-app subscriptions is that with apps, Apple hosts and serves the downloads. Apple covers the bandwidth, even for gargantuan gigabyte-or-larger 99-cent games. The OS handles installation.



With in-app subscriptions (and purchases), however, the app developer is responsible for hosting the content, and for writing the code to download, store, and manage it. So — one reasonable argument goes — given that Apple is doing less for subscription content than it does for apps (or for music and movies purchased through iTunes), Apple should take less of the money.



Taken further, the argument boils down to this: that for in-app subscriptions and purchases, Apple is serving only as a payment processer — and thus, a reasonable fee for transactions would be in the small single digits — 3, 4, maybe 5 percent, say. More or less something along the lines of what PayPal charges.



Apple, I think it’s clear, doesn’t see it this way. Apple sees the entire App Store, along with all native iOS apps, as an upscale, premium software store: owned, controlled, and managed like a physical shopping mall. Brick and mortar retailers don’t settle for a single-digit cut of retail prices; neither does the App Store.



Seth Godin argues that Apple’s 30 percent cut is too big to allow publishers to profit:




Except Apple has announced that they want to tax each subscription
made via the iPad at 30%. Yes, it’s a tax, because what it does is
dramatically decrease the incremental revenue from each
subscriber. An intelligent publisher only has two choices: raise
the price (punishing the reader and further cutting down
readership) or make it free and hope for mass (see my point above
about the infinite newsstand). When you make it free, it’s all
about the ads, and if you don’t reach tens or hundreds of
thousands of subscribers, you’ll fail.




Godin’s logic strikes me as questionable. For one thing, he freely switches between a newsstand metaphor (arguing, perhaps accurately, that the App Store is too large for publishers to gain attention from potential readers in the first place — you won’t read what you never notice) and the economics of subscriptions. But subscribers are the opposite of newsstand readers. Newsstand readers are buying a single copy, often on impulse. Subscribers are readers who are already hooked, and who know what they want. Put another way, the size of Apple’s cut of subscription revenue — whether it were higher or lower — has no bearing on the “attention at the newsstand” problem.



Second, the problem facing traditional publishers today is that circulation is falling. Newsstand sales and subscriptions are falling, under pressure from free-of-charge websites and other forms of digital content. The idea with Apple’s 70-30 revenue split is that developers and publishers can make it up in volume — that people aren’t just somewhat more willing to pay for content through iTunes than other online content stores, they are far more willing. The idea is that Apple has cracked a nut no one else1 has — they’ve created an ecosystem where hundreds of millions of people are willing to pay for digital content. Thus, potentially, publishers won’t just make more money keeping only 70 percent of subscription fees generated through iOS apps than they are now with 96 percent (or whatever they’re left with after payment processing fees) of subscription fees they’re selling on their own — they stand to make a lot more money.



I’m not guaranteeing or even predicting that it’s going to work out that way. I’m just saying that’s Apple’s proposition.



Godin’s assumption is that iOS in-app subscriptions won’t significantly increase the number of subscribers. If he’s right about that, then he’s right that Apple’s 30 percent cut will prove too expensive for publishers. But Apple’s bet is that in-app subscriptions can dramatically increase the number of subscribers. Consider the app landscape. Apple’s 30 percent cut didn’t drive the price of paid apps up — the nature of the App Store drove prices down. It’s a volume game.



The App Store itself proves that Apple might be right. Like with app sales, in-app subscriptions won’t work for every publication. But it could work for many. It really is possible to make it up in volume.



And if a 70-30 split for in-app subscription revenue doesn’t work, the price will come down. That’s how capitalism works. You choose a price and see how it goes. I’ll admit — when the App Store launched in 2008, I thought Apple’s 70-30 split was skewed too heavily in Apple’s favor. Not that it was wrong in any moral sense, but that it was wrong in a purely economic sense: that it might be more than developers would be willing to bear. Apple, clearly, has a better sense about what prices the market will bear than I (and, likely, you) do.



Competition vs. Anti-Competition



One last argument I’ve seen regarding these in-app subscription rules is that it’s further evidence of anti-competitive behavior from Apple. That makes sense only if you consider iOS to be the entire field of play. Apple, though, is competing at a higher level. They’re competing between platforms: iOS vs. Kindle/Amazon vs. Android/Google vs. Microsoft, and in some ways, vs. the free web. Why should publishers make an app rather than just a mobile web site? For happier customers and more money.



Sony has a platform for e-books. Amazon has a platform for e-books. Barnes & Noble has a platform for e-books. Apple has a platform for e-books. But Apple is the only one which allows its competitors to have apps on its devices. And Apple is the anti-competitive one? I’m no lawyer, but if the iTunes Music store hasn’t yet been deemed a monopoly with Apple selling 70+ percent of digital music players, then I doubt the App Store will be deemed a monopoly for a market where Apple has never been — and, according to market share trends, may never be — the top-selling smartphone maker, let alone own a majority of the market, let alone own more than a single-digit sliver of the phone market as a whole. As for ruthless profiteering, consider that Amazon, with their e-book publishing, originally took the fat end of a 70-30 revenue split with authors.



One question I’ve been asked by several DF readers who object to Apple’s new in-app subscription and purchasing policies goes like this: What if Microsoft did this with Windows, and, say, tried to require Apple to pay them 30 percent for every purchase made through iTunes on Windows? To that, I say: good luck with that. Microsoft couldn’t make such a change by fiat. The whole premise of Windows (and other personal computer systems) is that it is open to third-party software. Apple couldn’t just flip a switch and make Mac OS X a controlled app console system like iOS — they had to introduce the Mac App Store as an alternative to traditional software installation. If Microsoft introduced something similar to the Mac App Store for Windows, Apple would simply eschew it. If Microsoft were to mandate an iOS App Store-like total control policy for all Windows software, they’d have a revolt in their user base that would make Vista look like a success.



iOS isn’t and never was an open computer system. It’s a closed, controlled console system — more akin to Playstation or Wii or Xbox than to Mac OS X or Windows. It is, in Apple’s view, a privilege to have a native iOS app.



This is what galls some: Apple is doing this because they can, and no other company is in a position to do it. This is not a fear that in-app subscriptions will fail because Apple’s 30 percent slice is too high, but rather that in-app subscriptions will succeed despite Apple’s (in their minds) egregious profiteering. I.e. that charging what the market will bear is somehow unscrupulous. To the charge that Apple Inc. is a for-profit corporation run by staunch capitalists, I say, “Duh”.



If it works, Apple’s 30-percent take of in-app subscriptions will prove as objectionable in the long run as the App Store itself: not very.






Apple advertises its products as magical. They’re at the intersection of “technology and the liberal arts,” Steve Jobs said today. Something that moves your heart, not just your lust for technology. Will consumers still buy that in 2011?


The big picture question of the day is whether Apple has done it again. With the original iPad, Apple crushed its rivals, taking more than 90 percent of the tablet market in 2010 and selling more than 15 million units. Jobs predicted today that 2011 will be the year of the iPad 2. Based on what I have seen today, I think he’s mostly, but not entirely, right.


Competitors will discover that Apple has a lot of inherent financial advantages, including being a low-cost leader. That may not sound intuitive, but I believe it has to be true. It is selling so much volume of its products that it can get discounts on parts and manufacturing services that no one else can get.


When it sells its products in stores, it also doesn’t have to give away 20 percent of the margin to a retailer. That is a huge financial advantage. Carriers are also willing to subsidize the costs of Apple products in a way that they won’t with other tablet vendors. All of these things may explain why the Motorola Xoom, a very cool product, is selling for $800 while Apple has priced its new devices at $499 to $829, (and dropped the price of the old iPad to $399). Apple has also left very little room for rivals here, since it has signed up both AT&T and Verizon. Perhaps there is room for rivals to sell $199 machines, but users probably aren’t going to like them.


Those are reasons why any cool Apple mobile product could beat other rivals. But Apple has also done some smart things with the iPad 2. It has created another rev of its microprocessor, the A5, which has two cores, or computing brains. And it has nine times faster graphics than its old A4 chip. Since Apple designs this chip itself, it doesn’t have to give away much margin to a chip design firm. It only has to give a small margin to a chip manufacturer such as Samsung to make the chips.


Apple has also custom-designed the A5 to run Apple applications on a device with a 10-hour battery life. Apple should have an edge there, as it won’t sell the A5 to rivals. But if this is an advantage, it isn’t likely to last long, as Nvidia is being very aggressive with a new quad-core chip that it could sell to any Android rivals.


The design of the iPad 2 is where Apple has more advantages. The iPad 2 will have faster web-browsing with a new version of Safari. It has two cameras that will inspire a lot of video and photo-related apps. The availability of the Mac applications — iMovie, Garage Band, and Photo Booth — on the iPad 2 will make a lot of users happy. More interesting features will come with new releases of the iOS, or Apple’s operating system in the fairly near future.


There are some users who won’t like the restrictions of Apple’s ecosystem. If they want universal serial bus (USB) and SD card ports, they are out of luck. Apple didn’t change the resolution of its screen either, leaving it at 1024 x 768. Competitors could add these options and put emphasis on them as selling points. (Critics are disappointed that Apple did not improve the display, but that’s a big cost issue others have too).


Apple has also made great improvements in the feel of the product. It’s 33 percent thinner, 2 ounces lighter, and it has a wonderful new screen cover that doubles as a stand for the device. (It wakes up the device when you peel it back and it has micro-fibers that clean the screen when the cover is on).


Now here is why Jobs is not entirely right. Apple has come up with a stunning machine at prices that the competitors will have a hard time beating. But it is almost inevitable that Android-based tablets will gain market share on Apple.


So far, I don’t see the Android machine that will beat the iPad 2. But the potential is there, given ingredients such as Android 3.0, Nvidia Tegra 2 chips and other fast microprocessors, and 4G LTE. The latter is the main weakness in Apple’s armor.


LTE is fast, with a minimum speed on Verizon at around 12 megabits a second and actual speeds running much higher than that now. Getting access to 4G LTE is as big a benefit as having access to lots of cool apps, from my point of view. Right now, the timing of the still-young LTE technology means that Apple cannot yet put it into its mass-produced, lowest-cost tablet computers.


If LTE costs come down sometime soon, then Apple can launch a new version of the iPad to incorporate the technology. But it’s not a simple upgrade, as it means that the hardware of the machine — including the radio chip — has to change. And for now, LTE chips are larger than their 3G equivalents, so the heat dissipation and product size are affected. In other words, LTE can force Apple to redesign the iPad.


Apple can do that. But Android tablet makers might be able to move faster than Apple directly into the 4G LTE tablet market. If they do that, then they will have found a scenario where they could steal a march on Apple. Apple is not likely to let that gap last for a long time, but it might be enough for Apple to lose some share this year.


Apple’s leadership position in this market will be hard to beat, but the collective weight and reach of Android rivals could erode it. And here’s a sobering thought: If Apple eventually winds up with only 30 percent of the tablet market, it could still be No. 1, and its place as the largest technology company in the world will not be at risk.


Check out Apple’s overview video on the iPad 2 and Jobs’ comments on technology and the liberal arts below.




Next Story: Loot Drop banks on talented game designers as it takes on social gaming’s giants (exclusive) Previous Story: Electric car startups to square off against Big Auto competition




Surface Encounters

Surface Encounters

What’s affecting me, my clients and other small-business owners this week.


THE QUAKE IN JAPAN, A GOOFBALL IN VENEZUELA Japanese earthquake damage is estimated at $310 billion and could be the costliest natural disaster ever. Japanese exports suffer. Kate Rogers of Fox revisits how to protect your business from catastrophe. “Small-business owners can determine if they should be seeking disaster coverage by weighing their investment in the business itself, among other factors. If the business is the sole form of income, the risk is much greater than if it is a hobby or part-time project.” Elsewhere around the world, the war industry gets a boost in Libya. And Hugo Chávez of Venezuela says capitalism may have destroyed life on Mars.


REAL ESTATE FALLS, JOBS RISE Mark Thoma says commodity prices are increasing because of world demand. A small-business owner in Georgia is trying not to pass on the cost of high gas prices. Detroit’s population declines 25 percent. Existing-home sales fall to the lowest on record. Meredith Whitney, an investment adviser, says, “Unless the government comes out with a 50-year mortgage, this market is in trouble longer term.” Gallup’s job-creation index is the highest since September 2008. Durable goods orders fall.


ANNE HATHAWAY AND WARREN BUFFETT The Fed earns $79 billion and predicts that the recovery is taking hold. Nonetheless, one of its officials warns that the United States is approaching insolvency. Meanwhile, Warren E. Buffett predicts growth but some think his company’s stock is buoyed by Anne Hathaway. Household balances sheets continue to improve. Scott Grannis says “the Philadelphia Fed Business Outlook Survey came in very strong. It hasn’t been this strong since the economic boom times of the early 1980s. It’s very difficult to ignore the mounting evidence of a strong economic recovery.” Architect billings increased slightly in February.


DEFICIT THRILLS The Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget is thrilled to see 64 senators calling for comprehensive deficit reduction. But Stan Collender, a budget expert, isn’t thrilled at all: “Does a letter that is so vanilla that it could have been written at any time over the past 40 years really indicate any movement on the current budget debate?” James Pethokoukis of Reuters says he thinks President Obama’s budget is wildly dangerous.


A NEW DEFINITION OF SMALL BUSINESS Timothy F. Geithner says that American small businesses need greater access to capital to spur innovation. The Small Business Administration, facing even more cuts, is for the first time in more than 25  years proposing to change the way it defines small businesses. JPMorgan Chase says it will cease its debit card rewards program because of new legislation that would restrict fees. Missouri gets $27 million in incentives for small-business growth. The Small Business Savings Account Act makes its way through Congress.


TAKING CREDIT The health care legislation celebrates its first anniversary and Ezra Klein defends it by saying, “Is it a perfect piece of legislation? Not even close. Will everything work as expected? Almost certainly not. But for all its flaws, it’s a good law. And it’s worth trying.” Many small businesses are still not taking advantage of the health care tax credit.


TECHNOLOGY UPGRADES A Google project manager pitches cloud computing: “Web-based software is much less costly for buyers than traditional software, and programmers can be so much more innovative, that it’s worthwhile for an entrepreneur to say, O.K., let’s start from scratch.” Paul Mah, an information technology expert, gives us eight reasons to upgrade to Internet Explorer 9. Firefox 4 is released. Microsoft jumps to second in video search and introduces a new PC tool for small business. Netflix suffers an outage. BlackBerry’s tablet is scheduled to arrive in April. AT&T buys T-Mobile but not for the reason you think. And boy. has computer technology come a long way in 10 years.


THE GROWING APPS MARKET Information Week reports that 38 percent of small- and medium-size businesses depend on mobile apps. Amazon introduces an Android app store, and Apple is not pleased. Minda Zetlin of Inc. asks if you should make a tablet app for your business: “The answer is likely a yes if one, your product or service is one where having tablet access could benefit customers; and two, your customers are the type who use tablets.” Just in time: a flood of royal wedding apps.


SPEAKING OF THE BIG WEDDING General Electric releases a much-needed William and Kate refrigerator. Jack Daniels introduces a new product — perhaps to help us forget the royal wedding. Danny Wong gives us three winning ideas to consider. A dating site features a new single man every day. Score plans an e-business learning Web site for small business. Small Business Television is rebranding itself and has introduced a new Web site. Small Business Opportunities magazine is doing the same. A small business introduces its first electric car. Sales of e-books have doubled. The group buying industry is projected to grow to $2.7 billion this year.


TWITTER’S TAX BREAKS Casey Hibbard explains how one company used social media to make $300,000 in a weekend. Robert Scoble discovers the future of work: “Just when we thought we figured out the new ’social enterprise’ market along comes Convofy.” Twitter shows San Francisco’s businesses how to save a bundle on taxes. A one-legged wrestler shows us how to become a national champ.


IT’S GOOD TO BE GREEN A woman in Canada gets a standing ovation for being green. The Manhattan Chamber of Commerce holds its green marketing event on Wednesday. The Clinton Global Initiative holds its university conference this week with a focus on entrepreneurship and a live webcast.


ADVICE FOR SXSW: HAND OUT PILLOWS The Global Entrepreneurship Congress meets in Shanghai this week. April 2 is International Pillow Fight Day. The South By Southwest conference: as seen from a bunch of social media video bloggers — which is yet another reason I won’t attend next year. American Airlines offers a big promo for California business travelers. John Jantsch wants to know the worst business advice you ever received. A third-base coach gives life advice.


SEARCHING FOR HELP WITH SEARCH An American Express survey finds that more than half of small-business owners say they need help with search-engine marketing. A video about why it’s not important to go viral goes viral. Dharmesh Shah shares a few low-cost advertising ideas for start-ups and cautions readers to “think of advertising not as a long-term traffic strategy but as a testing tool to improve your Web site and find out more about your ideal visitor.” An advertising blog discusses how to develop a relationship with the media. Lucy Thornton comes up with a few good marketing themes for April.


A 100-MILLION-MEMBER NETWORK LinkedIn officially reaches 100 million members. Seems like a good time to read the co-founder’s 10 rules for entrepreneurial success.


TRIED TALKING? Whitson Gordon of Lifehacker gives us his top 10 tricks for working while on the go. Example: “Whether it’s that old, dead iPod or the smartphone you’re already carrying with you, you probably have gigs of unused storage lying around waiting to be filled with portable apps, files and other digital travel necessities.” Melanie Brooks of Workawesome.com explains why she uses a leather day planner instead of a smartphone. Greg Schinkel warns against hiding behind our keyboards: “Before you hit ‘reply to all’ and send back a zinger to someone who maligned you, stop and go talk to the person.”


THIS WEEK’S AWARDS


BEST WAY TO GET YOUR CUSTOMERS TO LOVE YOU Ben Yoskovitz talks about the benefits of delighting your customers: “The rewards are immense. Loyal, rabid fans tweet shamelessly about how incredible you are, how valuable your Web application is and how successful your start-up will be.”


BEST WAY TO MARKET WITHOUT A BUDGET Shisha Dublin-Green explains how to market without a marketing budget: “Form an alliance: if you have a hair salon that’s mostly frequented by women with young children and elderly women, you can offer a service whereby you arrange to do their grocery shopping whilst they’re in the salon. You may decide to form an alliance with a local reputable grocer or delivery service to provide this for your customers. This could also be a way to reach out to new customers via your local grocer.”


BEST ADVICE FOR BOOTSTRAPPERS The Smart Bear says that the things money cannot buy are still the most valuable things: “Show proof of your ability to master the things money cannot buy — your ability to learn, change and improve.”


THIS WEEK’S QUESTION: How do you bring in customers without spending a lot? We do free webinars every month.


Gene Marks owns the Marks Group PC, a Bala Cynwyd, Pa., consulting firm that helps clients with customer relationship management. You can follow him on Twitter.



What’s affecting me, my clients and other small-business owners this week.


THE QUAKE IN JAPAN, A GOOFBALL IN VENEZUELA Japanese earthquake damage is estimated at $310 billion and could be the costliest natural disaster ever. Japanese exports suffer. Kate Rogers of Fox revisits how to protect your business from catastrophe. “Small-business owners can determine if they should be seeking disaster coverage by weighing their investment in the business itself, among other factors. If the business is the sole form of income, the risk is much greater than if it is a hobby or part-time project.” Elsewhere around the world, the war industry gets a boost in Libya. And Hugo Chávez of Venezuela says capitalism may have destroyed life on Mars.


REAL ESTATE FALLS, JOBS RISE Mark Thoma says commodity prices are increasing because of world demand. A small-business owner in Georgia is trying not to pass on the cost of high gas prices. Detroit’s population declines 25 percent. Existing-home sales fall to the lowest on record. Meredith Whitney, an investment adviser, says, “Unless the government comes out with a 50-year mortgage, this market is in trouble longer term.” Gallup’s job-creation index is the highest since September 2008. Durable goods orders fall.


ANNE HATHAWAY AND WARREN BUFFETT The Fed earns $79 billion and predicts that the recovery is taking hold. Nonetheless, one of its officials warns that the United States is approaching insolvency. Meanwhile, Warren E. Buffett predicts growth but some think his company’s stock is buoyed by Anne Hathaway. Household balances sheets continue to improve. Scott Grannis says “the Philadelphia Fed Business Outlook Survey came in very strong. It hasn’t been this strong since the economic boom times of the early 1980s. It’s very difficult to ignore the mounting evidence of a strong economic recovery.” Architect billings increased slightly in February.


DEFICIT THRILLS The Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget is thrilled to see 64 senators calling for comprehensive deficit reduction. But Stan Collender, a budget expert, isn’t thrilled at all: “Does a letter that is so vanilla that it could have been written at any time over the past 40 years really indicate any movement on the current budget debate?” James Pethokoukis of Reuters says he thinks President Obama’s budget is wildly dangerous.


A NEW DEFINITION OF SMALL BUSINESS Timothy F. Geithner says that American small businesses need greater access to capital to spur innovation. The Small Business Administration, facing even more cuts, is for the first time in more than 25  years proposing to change the way it defines small businesses. JPMorgan Chase says it will cease its debit card rewards program because of new legislation that would restrict fees. Missouri gets $27 million in incentives for small-business growth. The Small Business Savings Account Act makes its way through Congress.


TAKING CREDIT The health care legislation celebrates its first anniversary and Ezra Klein defends it by saying, “Is it a perfect piece of legislation? Not even close. Will everything work as expected? Almost certainly not. But for all its flaws, it’s a good law. And it’s worth trying.” Many small businesses are still not taking advantage of the health care tax credit.


TECHNOLOGY UPGRADES A Google project manager pitches cloud computing: “Web-based software is much less costly for buyers than traditional software, and programmers can be so much more innovative, that it’s worthwhile for an entrepreneur to say, O.K., let’s start from scratch.” Paul Mah, an information technology expert, gives us eight reasons to upgrade to Internet Explorer 9. Firefox 4 is released. Microsoft jumps to second in video search and introduces a new PC tool for small business. Netflix suffers an outage. BlackBerry’s tablet is scheduled to arrive in April. AT&T buys T-Mobile but not for the reason you think. And boy. has computer technology come a long way in 10 years.


THE GROWING APPS MARKET Information Week reports that 38 percent of small- and medium-size businesses depend on mobile apps. Amazon introduces an Android app store, and Apple is not pleased. Minda Zetlin of Inc. asks if you should make a tablet app for your business: “The answer is likely a yes if one, your product or service is one where having tablet access could benefit customers; and two, your customers are the type who use tablets.” Just in time: a flood of royal wedding apps.


SPEAKING OF THE BIG WEDDING General Electric releases a much-needed William and Kate refrigerator. Jack Daniels introduces a new product — perhaps to help us forget the royal wedding. Danny Wong gives us three winning ideas to consider. A dating site features a new single man every day. Score plans an e-business learning Web site for small business. Small Business Television is rebranding itself and has introduced a new Web site. Small Business Opportunities magazine is doing the same. A small business introduces its first electric car. Sales of e-books have doubled. The group buying industry is projected to grow to $2.7 billion this year.


TWITTER’S TAX BREAKS Casey Hibbard explains how one company used social media to make $300,000 in a weekend. Robert Scoble discovers the future of work: “Just when we thought we figured out the new ’social enterprise’ market along comes Convofy.” Twitter shows San Francisco’s businesses how to save a bundle on taxes. A one-legged wrestler shows us how to become a national champ.


IT’S GOOD TO BE GREEN A woman in Canada gets a standing ovation for being green. The Manhattan Chamber of Commerce holds its green marketing event on Wednesday. The Clinton Global Initiative holds its university conference this week with a focus on entrepreneurship and a live webcast.


ADVICE FOR SXSW: HAND OUT PILLOWS The Global Entrepreneurship Congress meets in Shanghai this week. April 2 is International Pillow Fight Day. The South By Southwest conference: as seen from a bunch of social media video bloggers — which is yet another reason I won’t attend next year. American Airlines offers a big promo for California business travelers. John Jantsch wants to know the worst business advice you ever received. A third-base coach gives life advice.


SEARCHING FOR HELP WITH SEARCH An American Express survey finds that more than half of small-business owners say they need help with search-engine marketing. A video about why it’s not important to go viral goes viral. Dharmesh Shah shares a few low-cost advertising ideas for start-ups and cautions readers to “think of advertising not as a long-term traffic strategy but as a testing tool to improve your Web site and find out more about your ideal visitor.” An advertising blog discusses how to develop a relationship with the media. Lucy Thornton comes up with a few good marketing themes for April.


A 100-MILLION-MEMBER NETWORK LinkedIn officially reaches 100 million members. Seems like a good time to read the co-founder’s 10 rules for entrepreneurial success.


TRIED TALKING? Whitson Gordon of Lifehacker gives us his top 10 tricks for working while on the go. Example: “Whether it’s that old, dead iPod or the smartphone you’re already carrying with you, you probably have gigs of unused storage lying around waiting to be filled with portable apps, files and other digital travel necessities.” Melanie Brooks of Workawesome.com explains why she uses a leather day planner instead of a smartphone. Greg Schinkel warns against hiding behind our keyboards: “Before you hit ‘reply to all’ and send back a zinger to someone who maligned you, stop and go talk to the person.”


THIS WEEK’S AWARDS


BEST WAY TO GET YOUR CUSTOMERS TO LOVE YOU Ben Yoskovitz talks about the benefits of delighting your customers: “The rewards are immense. Loyal, rabid fans tweet shamelessly about how incredible you are, how valuable your Web application is and how successful your start-up will be.”


BEST WAY TO MARKET WITHOUT A BUDGET Shisha Dublin-Green explains how to market without a marketing budget: “Form an alliance: if you have a hair salon that’s mostly frequented by women with young children and elderly women, you can offer a service whereby you arrange to do their grocery shopping whilst they’re in the salon. You may decide to form an alliance with a local reputable grocer or delivery service to provide this for your customers. This could also be a way to reach out to new customers via your local grocer.”


BEST ADVICE FOR BOOTSTRAPPERS The Smart Bear says that the things money cannot buy are still the most valuable things: “Show proof of your ability to master the things money cannot buy — your ability to learn, change and improve.”


THIS WEEK’S QUESTION: How do you bring in customers without spending a lot? We do free webinars every month.


Gene Marks owns the Marks Group PC, a Bala Cynwyd, Pa., consulting firm that helps clients with customer relationship management. You can follow him on Twitter.



Surface Encounters

This Week&#39;s Health Industry <b>News</b> - NYTimes.com

A look at what's coming up in the drug and health fields.


Surface Encounters

Surface Encounters

Surface Encounters

PS3 Jailbreak: Hotz strikes back PlayStation 3 <b>News</b> - Page 1 <b>...</b>

Read our PlayStation 3 news of PS3 Jailbreak: Hotz strikes back.


Surface Encounters

Monday, March 28, 2011

Help Making Money







I'm hoping that I might get a bit of clarity by posting on here.



I recently moved back to the states from the UK after having lived and worked there for many years. While I was there, I did my best to fit in and find things that I enjoyed doing and in general take advantage of living there even though I never felt it really lived up to my beloved Minneapolis, where I am from and have now moved back to.



The trouble is, I put in roots more than I thought while I was there and I'm finding that I miss it a lot. I love it here, I moved back because I missed it here so much, missed friends and family etc., but now I'm kind of feeling the same about the UK. I know that part of being an expat/repat is that I'll probably always miss the place that I am not living but I am wondering if people who may have been in similar situations might be able to offer some insight as to their thought processes which helped them arrive at a decision on where to settle.



A few more bits of info:



- One of the superficial things I really disliked about the UK was the weather - I had serious problems with SAD and depression in general. BUT, it was so easy to get away to a sunny country and to other countries in general (close proximity + lots of holiday time), with so many choices available, whereas here a quick beach holiday pretty much means Florida or Mexico. Plus, Minnesota winters are COLD, so between the extreme cold here and the constant rain there, it may be a toss-up WRT weather.



- I have been unemployed for six months now. The job market is picking up, and I will eventually find something, but it would be much easier for me to find a job in the UK because of my specialised UK qualifications. This is becoming more relevant because between my move back and being unemplyed for longer than anticipated, I have built up a lot of debt, which is in GBP. For several reasons, it would be easier to pay this down more quickly in the UK.



There is also a good chance that I could go back to my old job if I went back. I have an idea of how much I could make at that job, plus I know I would have six weeks vacation. The estimates I've gotten from people who work here is in the range of $70 to $100k but that is kind of up in the air if I will be able to find a job in my field over here anytime soon with only UK qualifications and experience (though I attended university in the US). I work in the field of finance and investments.



- The two things that weigh most heavily on my mind right now are: debt and my age (35). The debt is scary and I have it in two countries (including student loans), but would probably be manageable if I were working.



I feel like I am at the age where I really have to make a decision and I'm scared it will be the wrong one and I will just end up wasting more time in my life and get to the point where I won't be able to accomplish anything because I'm too old. I'm sorry if that sounds harsh but it has been weighing on my mind so much that I will get to age 40, age 50, whatever and not own a house, have no savings and nothing to show for myself. I am at that point now and it is deeply depressing. I know my potential for earning money is pretty good but that's meaningless if I can't get a decent job because I'm past my prime. If I had not left my job in the UK six months ago, I would be on a very good career path, which is why part of me wants to run back and start it up again before it's too late.



I guess I have a few questions:



If you have ever lived for a significant time in a place far away from your "home", which you came to love for entirely different reasons, how did you eventually decide where to settle?



At what point should a job be the most important factor in deciding where to live?



I guess that's all I can think of for now. I hope I haven't come off badly in this, I'm sorry if I have, my mind is just a mess and a lot of my close friends have lived their whole lives in one place so can't really offer mcuh advice other than to "pray for guidance", which I can totally respect but which is not really what I'm looking for. Thanks.




The biggest names in the tech industry seem to have collectively decided it's time to make the billions. Sure Facebook, YouTube, and Twitter have sold some ads and Foursquare brokered some promotional deals. But with the second wave of IPOs on the horizon and investors' eyeballs getting as round as the tech bubble, the time is nigh for tech demigods to show that they can make money off all those users they've spent years accumulating. And hopefully not alienate them in the process. Today, Mark Zuckerberg inched closer to that dream of a trillion dollars by offering streaming movies — and tanking Netflix's stock. Meanwhile, YouTube closed a deal on a production company presumably to make its very own content. Intel cast a wide net to examine tech companies' latest money-making ventures. Then we looked into our CrystalBall app to see what they might try next.



Facebook

Moneymaker: Warner Bros. just became the first Hollywood studio to stream movies directly on the social network. Facebook has been making a big move toward e-commerce lately, and the fact that you have to use Facebook Credits to buy movies and TV shows could be the tipping point to get users to hand their credit card info over to Mark Zuckerberg. Plus, studios looking for a way to stop Netflix's growth might not make Facebook suffer the same 28-day waiting period for new content.

Downside: At 30 credits (or $3) for a 48-hour rental for The Dark Knight, it will cost you. Plus, you have to "like" the movie or the director to get the privilege. Do you really want hundreds of your Facebook friends to see you "liked" and watched Valentine's Day on Valentine's Day?

What's next: Why should you use a credit card to buy Facebook Credits when you can use Zuckerbills (coming to a U.S. Treasury in 2020)?



Twitter

Moneymaker: In order to make money off its free iPhone app, this weekend Twitter introduced a number of new features, including Quickbar, a "forced trending topics bar" that includes promoted tweets — negating the idea of a service that quickly shows you what's actually trending.

Downside: Pundit John Gruber quickly dubbed the feature "Dickbar" after Twitter CEO Dick Costolo, but Gruber issued the unfortunate nickname on Twitter and it was widely retweeted. Advantage Costolo.

What's next: Can we pay someone to monitor our Twitter feed for us? It's getting overwhelming. Either that or design personalized lists of the best people to follow based on what's important to us, like updates on Libya and breaking bear-cub news.



Foursquare

Moneymaker: At SXSW this week, Foursquare is set to announce a partnership with American Express that will link users' credit cards with their Foursquare accounts. The incentive to consumers? Deals like "spend $5, save $5" at participating merchants. Although Foursquare said its motivation is to increase membership and loyalty and that it won't charge Amex for the privilege, it's hard to believe that will stay the case if it catches on.

Downside: We don't have an Amex card. And (confession) although we use the app for recommendations, we've never actually checked in anywhere. Sorry, Dennis and Naveen! But if they add other credit cards, we would.

What's next: How about a service that warns you beforehand if you're about to friend one of those compulsive people who check in with handfuls of people at name-dropping locales?



YouTube

Moneymaker: YouTube just closed a deal to buy Internet video company Next New Networks, the producers behind Auto-Tune the News, for less than $50 million. Although rumor had it that Google was trying to get into the video-production business, Business Insider reports that the move is actually designed to help existing YouTube partners make "more and better content." Which then leads to more users and, subsequently, more expensive ads.

Downside: Isn't YouTube's strength either grainy weird viral videos or pirated television, movie, and music content? The second could definitely use better quality, but does it even matter for the former?

What's next: How about veering into Hulu territory?



Skype

Moneymaker: Just regular old advertising on the Windows version of its paid video communications service.

Downside: Although Skype says it won't show ads during the video conferencing yet, this could devolve into a Minority Report-style advertising assault.

What's next: Would it be possible to embed microphone/receiver in our brain so we don't have to use the special headset? Just curious.



Update: TechCrunch makes an important clarification. Facebook hasn't announced its own streaming movie service. Rather the movie offering comes from Warner Brothers app that uses Facebook Credits' payment system. But if it proves successful and other studios follow suit, Zuckberg can still count on more personal credit card info coming his way. Someone better go tell Netflix's shareholders.





bench craft company reviews

Small Business <b>News</b>: Creative Marketing Secrets

Marketing for your small business can be part art/part science. But however you would describe it, it is the key to both getting new customers and keeping the.

Plutonium detected in soil at Fukushima nuke plant | Kyodo <b>News</b>

''We must control the water well so it won't ever go outside'' the complex, said Sakae Muto, vice president of TEPCO, at a news conference. TEPCO revealed the elevated radiation levels in trench water a day after it first detected them, ...

How to create a Facebook <b>news</b> feed for a journalist (or anything <b>...</b>

I've been enjoying The Independent's individual Facebook feeds for journalists, football teams and other 'entities' of their news coverage. So much so that.


SEO Services Vancouver For A Better Marketing Solution

 

When you begin your own website there are lots of ways you will have to market it and one of the best ways is to use Search engine optimization Vancouver if you be in that area. The SEO or seo services will be the top way of getting more traffic to your site and for that reason making more sales.

 

Now, you need to know that you will not use SEO service if you are no internet business - however, if you don't come with an online presence if you are an offline business, then you will not allow it to be very far.

 

It is a well known fact that if you are planning to really make it within the offline world you must have an online business. This is something that all people are learning hard way. One thing that you should also know is that it's not as simple as just establishing the web site and leaving it to complete its things.

 

This can be done in most types of ways, however these companies usually make use of multiple methods to create the perfect marketing technique online. You will be able to hire them to write articles for you, post on forums and blogs, create meta tags and meta descriptions, cleanup the code, add alt tags to the images and much more.

 

It is crucial that you do this because otherwise the company you have worked so difficult for could end up losing the money. When you have an internet site that you want to produce, then you'll also use the services of a search engine optimization company, which means seo company. What this company does is basically take the best areas of your site, check the code, create keywords and write various articles and documents to ensure your site is placed near the the surface of the list for the major search engines like google.


Search Engine Optimization India SEO Web Design Search Marketing – Indiaesolutions  by indiaesolutions

By doing this the Search engine optimization company cannot only increase your traffic, but additionally ensure that your site is fully optimized for that internet search engine spiders that'll be introduced to it. These spiders are used to analyze your website and place it in a few positions determined on certain keywords.

 

If you want to make use of the SEO services Vancouver then all you've got to do is find the top companies. It's through these that the SEO gets done effectively and efficiently. Because of so many SEO companies to select from you have to be certain the one you're going for is reliable. You should be in a position to ask for a breakdown of what you need, and also the company also needs to be able to let you know know long they have been operating for. This can narrow down their email list to reveal the top ones.

 

SEO Services Offered by Different Vancouver Web Companies

The Vancouver SEO company services are very good for business growth because they provide quality services. If you're planning to produce a website for the internet business, then you've arrived at right article as I is going to be explaining below how SEO Vancouver company services can improve your website ranking making it popular.


Search Engine Optimization 101-Slide16 by fighterboy_212121

Before that, you should know what Search Engine Optimization is. It's not that complicated and i am sure you're going to get a grasp from it reading my article. The primary goal of SEO is to have more traffic aimed at your website and target audience. It's a good decision to choose a Vancouver SEO company that are experts in this sort of work, so that your website can be listed in search engines like google.

There isn't any point in you using a website without any website ranking whatsoever as you won't get any business and profits to outlive. It's a very tough atmosphere available because there are a lot of online business people exactly like you, who desire their share of pie. You must be aware of the fact that nearly 85% of internet traffic could be got from internet websites.

When a user types inside a keyword or keywords for which he/she really wants to know in different sites, these use crawlers to obtain web-sites with the relevant content and index them based on algorithms. It's not necessary to be worried about the algorithms which these websites use as that is not important.

To appear within the first page from the search result, you will need to hire professionals and experts who can perform the needful to maintain your site one of the good books during these websites. These professionals can optimize your website content to ensure that your site gets more traffic.

When the traffic gets high, it is a sign that you're getting a service that will enable you to get more revenues. SEO Vancouver company do the following to make your site appear within the first page of search results.

Use keywords which are popularly utilized on search engines on your website content.
Possess a web design for the website that is simple because top sites are allergic to flash and weird designs.
Submit your site to directories.
Submit your website to directory websites.
Postings on blogs and forums with back-links to your websites. This is considered as an effective way to get increased traffic to your website as numerous internet users use blogs and forums.

SEO Vancouver company also perform site diagnostics which is a significant part in online optimization as research and analysis on finding keywords is the method to begin a SEO campaign. So, make sure you select the right SEO Vancouver company.

Are you searching for more info regarding SEO Vancouver? Visit http://www.seo4vancouver.com/seo-services.asp today!

 

What to anticipate Whenever Getting a Roofer

When the time comes to correct or replace your roof, it's really a daunting job to locate somebody that is competent to do the job. There are lots of roofers out there, however the types who'll perform a congrats for a sensible price aren't frequently simple to find. If you're in the marketplace for the service provider, use the ideas beneath for meeting with and hiring the correct one.


Interview as well as Consultation


In a Job Interview by a Lawyer 4 a $

The majority of roofing companies offer free consultations. This is especially essential, since it provides them an opportunity to assess exactly what your homes roof requirements, and it gives you an opportunity to evaluate all of them. As with all businesses, believe in intuition concerning the individuals a person allow upward on your roof. No matter exactly how great a contractor's reputation or even recommendation, he or she ought to begin by showing you with a company card. If the contractor occurs searching as well as speaking within an unprofessional method, chances are that the job he is going to do may also be unprofessional. This is not to express that you ought to expect contractors to arrive in fits. They is going to be climbing in your roof, so most will be dressed in jeans and function footwear or even athletic shoes. If the actual service provider appears to be interested in speaking upon his mobile phone during your roof than he's in evaluating your roof's requirements, which may be an additional indication that he's not really the one to do the job. For the legal protection, make sure that the actual contractor has sufficient liability insurance.

Roof Assessment


151001 by Zippy's Revenge

Anticipate that the service provider will be rising in your roofing. Actually, any service provider who does not need to increase on your roofing to evaluate the problem should be immediately reduced. Those who are serious about their own function may either create a drawing of your roof's surface as well as tag trouble spots onto it as they undergo their own evaluation, or even they'll consider pictures or video from the surface area while they're available online for. This is an extremely essential step, since it allows you to observe exactly what the problems are as well as understand how they'll be fixed.

Estimation


Alderbrook House by Emilio Guerra

The next step will be the created estimation. The contractor will require away their calculator and come up with an itemized estimation. Some companies goes to their vehicle or truck and write up the actual proposal, while some will crunch the amounts to do the job prior to you. Once you are given the proposal, make sure that you comprehend which products will be used, how long the task will take and if you will find any additional or even hidden costs that may occur throughout the repair of the roof. The contractor will be able to solution many of these concerns with ease as well as forewarn a person of any additional costs that might be incurred if the roof's ethics be broken inside.

After you have obtained a few written estimates from roofers, evaluate exactly what each company or even contractor would like to offer you for the price. Do not necessarily discount the highest bid, simply because sometimes the greatest bid will actually function as the contractor who the task properly. Also, be wary of bids which are not nearly as expensive other people. They may be using inferior products or perhaps be unethical concerning the possibility of concealed expenses. Most importantly, trust your instincts and go with the actual service provider that enables you to feel quite comfy about giving over your hard earned money.

 

Seven Uyghurs Sentenced to Death

2011-03-23

Critics of the sentences say China has politicized the robberies as acts of terrorism.

 

AFP

A Uyghur man walks past armed Chinese security forces in Urumqi, July 17, 2009.

Chinese authorities in the northwestern region of Xinjiang have ordered the executions of seven ethnic minority Uyghur men convicted of "violent" crimes, official media said on Wednesday.

 

The death sentences were handed down by the Supreme People's Court in recent days, according to state media in the regional capital, Urumqi.

 

The men were accused in connection with three separate attacks late last year in the Silk Road city of Kashgar, according to the news website Urumqi Online.

 

According to another website, the Xinjiang-based Tianshan news site, Aimaiti Tuheti, Yiming Dawuti, and unnamed "others" killed a security guard at a pedestrian mall as part of a failed Aug. 7 robbery attempt.

 

In a separate incident on Oct. 12, it said, Nuermaimaiti Aobulikasimu and 11 others broke into a house, bound and killed the couple living in it, and took their possessions.

 

It said the group also broke into the homes of two brothers, robbed them, and killed six people in a Nov. 11 attack in Kashgar.

 

The report gave no information about the victims or the schedule for the executions.

 

Three of the men were sentenced to death with a two-year reprieve, a sentence that is normally commuted to life imprisonment in China's judicial system.

 

They were convicted of deliberate homicide and armed robbery by the Kashgar Intermediate People's Court in the first instance.

 

'Strike hard' campaign

 

A Han Chinese resident of Urumqi surnamed Yang said a reference to "terrorism" in official news reports on the case showed that it was being politicized by the authorities, who have launched a series of "strike hard" campaigns in Xinjiang following deadly ethnic violence in July 2009.

 

"There is an implied political meaning; that they were somehow engaged in separatist activities or ethnic divisions," said Yang.

 

Exile Uyghur groups said the trials had been conducted behind closed doors, with scant opportunity for public scrutiny.

 

"The entire process against these men, from the trial through to the judgment, was opaque," said Dilxat Raxit, spokesman for the Munich-based World Uyghur Congress.

 

"There was also very little reasonable evidence to convict them on a legal basis, because all the evidence came from one side of the case," he said.

 

"We strongly condemn the Chinese government for continuing to pursue their policies of ethnic division," said Raxit.

 

"We are also strongly opposed to the death penalty in this case."

 

Earlier cases

 

Last month, the Supreme Court sentenced four Uyghurs to death for alleged involvement in an Aug. 19 bomb attack in Xinjiang’s western Aksu city.

 

The World Uyghur Congress pointed to concerns over lack of transparency in those cases too.

 

The Aksu blast left eight people dead, including two of the bombers, and 15 wounded after a man riding a three-wheeled vehicle threw explosives at a group of uniformed patrolmen. Four Uyghurs were arrested shortly after the attack.

 

State media characterized the cases as acts of terrorism and unrelated to longstanding ethnic tensions between Uyghurs and Han Chinese in the region.

 

Exiled Uyghur dissident Rebiya Kadeer has warned that attacks like those in Aksu will continue to occur until Beijing addresses the underlying source of tension in the region.

 

Millions of Uyghurs—a distinct, Turkic minority who are predominantly Muslim—populate Central Asia and Xinjiang.

 

Uyghurs say they have long suffered ethnic discrimination, oppressive religious controls, and continued poverty and joblessness despite China's ambitious plans to develop its vast northwestern frontier.

 

Those frustrations erupted in July 2009 in deadly riots that left nearly 200 people dead, by the Chinese government's tally.

 

At least 26 people, mostly Uyghurs, were sentenced to death in the aftermath of the riots, many of whom have been executed, according to state media.

 

China is believed to execute more people each year than the rest of the world’s countries combined, although the government does not publish official figures.

 

Rights groups say Beijing may execute as many as several thousand prisoners annually.

 

Chinese authorities blame Uyghur separatists for a series of deadly attacks in recent years and accuse one group in particular of maintaining ties to the al-Qaeda terrorist network.

 

New training scheme

 

China on Wednesday also announced a training scheme which places ethnic minority graduates from Xinjiang in work elsewhere in China.

 

Governments of the destination cities will spend 450 million yuan (U.S.$ 69 million) for the program, while Xinjiang will spend 400 million yuan (U.S.$ 61 million), the official Xinhua news agency reported.

 

The program targets some 60,000 jobless college graduates in Xinjiang, around 80 percent of whom are from ethnic minorities, and 60 percent of whom are women.

 

However, some commentators see the move as an attempt to assimilate non-Han Chinese into mainstream Chinese culture.

 

"From the point of view of ethnic minorities, the graduate work scheme is really taking the cream of youth from the minorities and using them to 'further cultural development,'" wrote one ethnic minority user on a popular microblogging service.

 

"In fact, the culture that is being advanced is Han culture, and this group of young people will have been totally brainwashed," the microblog update said.

 

An Urumqi resident surnamed Li agreed.

 

"They have run senior high school schemes like this before during the past few years," he said.

 

"Whether it's high-schoolers or graduate training programs, these are measures that are aimed at thought control and brainwashing, and the 'Partification' of their education," he said.

 

Reported by Qiao Long for RFA's Mandarin service. Translated and written in English by Luisetta Mudie.

Copyright © 1998-2011 Radio Free Asia. All rights reserved.

 

Wikileaks and also the Uyghurs

by holly upon December 20, This year
Henryk Szadziewski, Supervisor, Uyghur Human Rights Project

If it were ever uncertain, information obtained by the whistleblower website, Wikileaks, has verified Chinese language government worries more than its ongoing control of the location this calls Xinjiang, also is known as East Turkestan. The leaked wires from U.S. diplomats show the degree to which Chinese language government bodies make an effort to convince governments worldwide to adopt it's stance upon problems affecting Uyghurs. The actual cables additionally display the actual United States' concerns and sights regarding the on going repressive steps in the region.


uyghur by sarvaz

Most illuminating of Chinese federal government stress are the cables pointing to Chinese frustration, or the specter associated with Chinese ire, within the discharge of Uyghur detainees within Guantánamo to third nations. The December 29, 2008 cable television relates exactly how Chinese language Helper Foreign Reverend Liu Jieyi fulfilled using the U.S. Ambassador to The far east in order to tone of voice Beijing's strong competitors associated with release to any country apart from China, which if the Ough.Utes. do indeed accede to this ask for it might "avoid harm to bilateral relationships and also to co-operation ‘in essential areas'". Furthermore, the Feb 2009 cable television describes the way the Chinese language Ambassador to Kyrgyzstan, Zhang Yannian, regarded as the actual possible release of Uyghur Guantánamo detainees as "an unfriendly act toward us" and a "slap within the face". The Ough.Utes. federal government stood company within not liberating the detainees to China illustrates the actual degree from the politicized character of the Chinese language judicial program. Legitimate concerns more than terrorism are understandable, but in the actual Ough.S. government's view the detainees would most likely face do-it-yourself torture and delivery when they returned in order to China

Chinese language government stress regarding the Uyghur Guantánamo detainees wasn't only put on the U.S. federal government, but also in order to New Zealand and a number of European governments that were considering resettlement. Albania, Germany as well as Finland, as well as Eu fellow member states all appear to have borne the impact associated with Chinese government disappointment. In the case of Germany, which was initially willing to think about two Uyghurs upon purely relief reasons, Uyghur Guantánamo instances were much less preferable to other detainees because of the negative effects accepting Uyghurs might have on relationships with The far east. A May Eight, '09 cable television relates how "German Ambassador Michael Schaefer reported which Indonesia experienced informed China of the U.S. request to simply accept some Uighur detainees kept from Guantánamo and had been consequently cautioned by China associated with ‘a heavy load on bilateral relations' if Indonesia had been to accept any detainees".

The diplomatic wires additionally discuss the actual unrest in Urumchi, the actual local capital, within This summer '09. The This summer 13, 2009 cable talking about bulk occurrences in The far east says:

"Ethnic riots such as those who work in Xinjiang This summer 5-7 and in Tibet in March associated with 08 vary substantially in origin and nature through mass incidents, XXXXXXXXXXXX stressed in order to PolOff [Political Officer] upon XXXXXXXXXXXX. Each existing severe problems for the actual Party, XXXXXXXXXXXX stated, but the Celebration management would not hesitate to open fire upon Uighurs or even Tibetans when they deemed this necessary to recover order. Bulk incidents pose another kind of risk, he said, as the management is actually ‘afraid' to fire upon Han rioters for anxiety about causing huge open public outrage that would change against the Celebration."

This is a relaxing opinion, particularly when 1 considers evidence offered in two reviews launched this year by the Uyghur Human Privileges Project (UHRP) and Amnesty International which detail eyewitness company accounts of the use of deadly reside fire towards Uyghur protestors in July 2009. In addition, the observation which fireplace would not be used against Han Chinese language protestors has resonances for that various approach used through Chinese protection causes within Urumchi in order to Han Chinese protests within September '09. During those direct orders, then Party Secretary, Wang Lequan, tackled demonstrators, who experienced required he let them know regarding government responses in order to security issues. A similar ask for to meet with the Celebration Secretary through Uyghur demonstrators within July wasn't met.

The actual wider repercussions from the unrest also saw a short discussion on the effect it might have upon Iran-China relations, and on relationships with Sydney following World Uyghur Our elected representatives President, Microsoft. Rebiya Kadeer, spoke at the Nationwide Press Membership within Canberra in August '09. In the latter case, china government "privately warn[ed] a major Australian financial institution which sponsors the nation's Push Membership to use it's influence to bar the Kadeer talk there".

The United States' concerns about the scenario in the Uyghur area also come via in the wires. Inside a discussion upon policy direction within Tibet, Ough.S. officials clarify that it will end up being not possible for Chinese language leaders to adopt a softer line "if they look like doing this under worldwide pressure". The actual cable television out dated April 16, 2008, one month following the episode associated with unrest in Tibetan regions, also relayed the actual declaration "that household balance continues to be leadership's top priority most of all, meaning there will ‘almost surely' end up being absolutely no relaxation of the present hard line on Tibet or in places such as Xinjiang." The info included in the cable also sheds light about the extreme sensitivity with which the Chinese government views territorial integrity, and also the possible drip more than of unrest from Tibet.

The chance associated with methods to tensions within Tibet as well as Xinjiang arising from municipal culture tend to be discussed in a Feb 24, 08 cable. Whilst suggesting which China's financial achievement increases its potential to deal with democratic reform, the actual cable television also talks about exactly how Chinese leaders begin to see the usefulness of "a restricted expansion of civil society, such as enhancements in the rule associated with regulation and a more powerful part with regard to authorized religions, NGOs, charities and other stars in places that bring about sociable balance and do not problem Communist Party rule." This is a notable alternation in considering, which has seen Ough.S. authorities promote the idea which Chinese economic development, and financial relationships along with The far east brings about a steadily democratic culture; however, more faith appears to be placed in the grassroots movement compared to one which starts from the best quantity of a Chinese language government. Nonetheless, the cable concludes that "[i]n places for example Tibet and Xinjiang, driving a car of separatism leads to tighter limitations about the development of municipal society." This method is viewed as counter-productive by the recognized, who shows that the Ough.Utes. government "should still express...serious concerns over Beijing's individual rights report and attract China's developing awareness that greater respect for human privileges, spiritual independence and the guideline of law assists to promote the improvement as well as sociable stability that The far east seeks in addition to to enhance China's international picture." This type of strategy would take considerable diplomatic skills considering "China's paranoid concern the United States secretly encourages routine change and ‘separatists' in Taiwan, Tibet as well as Xinjiang".

The actual wires offer insight into the daily company of diplomacy that's rarely owned by the general public, and it is fascinating to note the quantity of function carried out behind closed doors upon Uyghur issues. The significance of the actual role of the us as a monitor of Uyghur human privileges conditions within personal conversations is created clear, and contrasts with its tactful open public stance. The staff from the Uyghur Human Rights Project is actually comfortable with the pressure the Chinese government exerts on Uyghur activists; still, the facts associated with Chinese language government pressure on it's counterparts is actually illustrative from the diploma that Chinese officials make an effort to control contrary stories. With more facts to come from Wikileaks, concerns over Uyghurs may not get the head lines, however the cables have shed brand new light on the documentation associated with human rights conditions within the Uyghur region.

 

Sunday, March 27, 2011

Wikileaks and also the Uyghur

by henry on Dec 20, This year
Henryk Szadziewski, Manager, Uyghur Human Rights Project


uyghur by sarvaz

Whether it were actually uncertain, information acquired by the whistleblower web site, Wikileaks, offers verified Chinese government fears over its continued control of the region it calls Xinjiang, which is also referred to as Eastern Turkestan. The actual leaked cables from U.S. diplomats show the extent to which Chinese language government bodies attempt to convince government authorities worldwide to adopt its position on issues affecting Uyghurs. The actual wires also display the United States' issues as well as views concerning the on going repressive steps in the region.

The majority of illuminating of Chinese language federal government pressure would be the wires directed to Chinese language anger, or even the specter of Chinese language ire, within the discharge of Uyghur detainees in Guantánamo to 3rd countries. A Dec Twenty nine, 2008 cable relates how Chinese language Assistant International Minister Liu Jieyi met with the Ough.S. Ambassador to China in order to tone of voice Beijing's strong competitors associated with release in order to any kind of nation other than The far east, and that if the Ough.S. did certainly accede to this request it would "avoid injury to bilateral relations and to cooperation ‘in essential areas'". In addition, the February 2009 cable television describes how the Chinese language Ambassador to Kyrgyzstan, Zhang Yannian, regarded the feasible discharge of Uyghur Guantánamo detainees as "an unfavorable act toward us" along with a "slap in the face". The U.Utes. federal government was firm within not liberating the detainees in order to China demonstrates the actual degree from the politicized nature from the Chinese language judicial system. Genuine concerns more than terrorism tend to be understandable, but in the actual U.Utes. government's view the detainees might probably encounter do-it-yourself torture and delivery when they returned to The far east

Chinese language federal government stress regarding the Uyghur Guantánamo detainees was not just applied to the actual U.Utes. government, but additionally in order to New Zealand and a number of Western government authorities which were thinking about resettlement. Albania, Germany and Finland, in addition to Eu member states just about all appear to have borne the impact of Chinese language government disappointment. In the case of Indonesia, which was initially prepared to think about 2 Uyghurs on purely relief reasons, Uyghur Guantánamo instances were less better than additional detainees due to the unwanted effects accepting Uyghurs would have on relations with The far east. The Might Eight, '09 cable television applies how "German Ambassador Erina Schaefer reported which Germany had informed The far east from the U.S. request to accept a few Uighur detainees kept at Guantánamo coupled with been subsequently warned by China of ‘a heavy burden on bilateral relations' if Indonesia were to accept any kind of detainees".

The actual diplomatic cables also talk about the actual unrest in Urumchi, the local funds, in July 2009. The This summer Thirteen, 2009 cable talking about bulk occurrences in China states:

"Ethnic riots like those who work in Xinjiang July 5-7 and in Tibet in March associated with 08 vary markedly within source as well as nature from bulk occurrences, XXXXXXXXXXXX stressed in order to PolOff [Political Officer] upon XXXXXXXXXXXX. Both present serious trouble for the actual Party, XXXXXXXXXXXX stated, however the Celebration leadership wouldn't hesitate to spread out fire on Uighurs or Tibetans when they considered it essential to restore purchase. Bulk incidents present a different kind of risk, he explained, as the leadership is ‘afraid' to fire on Han rioters with regard to anxiety about causing huge open public outrage that would change against the Party."

This can be a chilling opinion, especially when one views the evidence offered in two reviews launched this season by the Uyghur Human Rights Project (UHRP) as well as Amnesty International that fine detail eyewitness company accounts from the utilization of deadly reside fireplace against Uyghur protestors in July '09. In addition, the actual observation which fire would not be deployed against Han Chinese language protestors offers resonances for that different approach used by Chinese language security causes within Urumchi to Han Chinese language protests in Sept 2009. During individuals protests, after that Celebration Secretary, Wang Lequan, tackled demonstrators, that had demanded that he let them know regarding government responses in order to security issues. A similar request to satisfy using the Celebration Assistant through Uyghur demonstrators within July wasn't met.

The actual broader repercussions of the unrest additionally noticed a short dialogue on the effect it might have upon Iran-China relations, and on relations with Sydney following World Uyghur Congress President, Microsoft. Rebiya Kadeer, spoke at the National Push Club within Canberra in July '09. Within the second option situation, china government "privately warn[ed] a significant Aussie financial institution that vendors the nation's Push Membership to use it's impact to bar the Kadeer speech there".

The United States' concerns concerning the scenario in the Uyghur area also come via within the cables. In a dialogue upon policy direction in Tibet, Ough.S. officials explain that it will end up being not possible for Chinese frontrunners to adopt a softer line "if they look like they are doing so under worldwide pressure". The cable television dated 04 Sixteen, 08, 30 days after the outbreak associated with unrest in Tibetan areas, additionally relayed the observation "that domestic balance remains the leadership's main concern most of all, which means there'll ‘almost surely' be no relaxation from the current difficult collection upon Tibet or in locations like Xinjiang." The information contained in the cable also sheds gentle on the severe sensitivity that the Chinese government views territorial integrity, and the possible spill more than of unrest from Tibet.

The chance of methods to tensions within Tibet as well as Xinjiang as a result of municipal society tend to be debated in a February 24, 2008 cable television. Whilst recommending which China's financial success will increase it's resistance to democratic reform, the cable also discusses how Chinese frontrunners see the effectiveness of "a restricted growth associated with civil society, including improvements in the guideline of law and a stronger part for authorized beliefs, NGOs, charities along with other actors within places which contribute to social stability and do not problem Communist Party guideline." This can be a notable alternation in considering, that has seen Ough.S. officials promote the idea which Chinese economic improvement, as well as financial relationships with The far east brings in regards to a steadily democratic culture; however, more faith seems to be placed in a grassroots motion compared to one that begins from the best quantity of a Chinese language federal government. Nevertheless, the cable television concludes that "[i]n areas such as Tibet as well as Xinjiang, the fear associated with separatism leads to tight limitations about the growth of civil culture." This approach can be regarded as counter-productive by the recognized, that shows that the actual U.Utes. federal government "should still express...serious concerns more than Beijing's human rights report as well as appeal to China's growing consciousness which higher respect with regard to human privileges, religious freedom and the rule of law will serve to advertise the development and sociable stability which The far east seeks in addition to to enhance China's worldwide picture." Such a technique might take substantial diplomatic skills thinking about "China's paranoid fear the United States privately encourages regime alter as well as ‘separatists' within Taiwan, Tibet as well as Xinjiang".

The actual wires offer insight into the actual daily company associated with diplomacy that is hardly ever owned by the general public, which is interesting to note the amount of function carried out behind closed doors on Uyghur problems. The significance of the actual role of the United States as a monitor of Uyghur individual rights problems in personal conversations is created clear, as well as contrasts with its sensible open public position. Employees from the Uyghur Human Privileges Task is well aware of the pressure the Chinese government exerts on Uyghur activists; still, the details associated with Chinese language federal government pressure on it's counterparts is actually illustrative of the degree which Chinese language authorities attempt to control contrary narratives. With increased facts to come through Wikileaks, concerns over Uyghurs may not grab the head lines, however the wires possess shed new light on the documentation of individual privileges problems within the Uyghur area.